Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? It is possible to locate a free person on the Barbour County, Alabama 2, 1919 Unnamed man ClarkeSept. They're also now available to the public. You are the visitor to this page. Clayton was a Major General in the Army of Tennessee and also fought at the Battle of Stones River, Chickamauga and the Battle of Atlanta. In the second, dated 16 December 1841, Beene expresses dissatisfaction with both shoes and prices. The interviews were kept in the university archives where they had sat since the collection was completed in 1935. Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they had blisters. Since the collection was released online, Proctor said the response has been overwhelmingly positive, despite a few negative comments. All rights reserved (About Us). The perpetrators were rarely prosecuted in most cases. Contract labor systems were put into place in southern states that forced freed blacks to work in jobs that they could not legally quit, left them permanently in debt, and which often involved violent physical punishment by white property owners. Albemarle and Alexandria Counties 1332. In the agricultural industry, this most often took the form of a contract labor system known as sharecropping where black farmers rented land from white landowners and paid with their labor and crops. 4, 1893 Unnamed man BibbSept. Had the South be victorious or even fought the Union to a draw and truce, the era of slavery would have ended eventually.. Did the South have a plan for the inessential negro labor because of technology? But once you tell the Negro he is the equal of the White man the Negros respect for Whites is quickly replaced by resentment a resentment that is then stoked by the scheming, subversive, malevolent JOO. 27, 1900 George Fuller PerryJan. On Sunday we would pray to God to fix some way for us to be freed from our mean masters.. Box. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. Alabama, U.S., Death Record of State Convicts, 1843-1951. Following the end of the war during the Reconstruction era, freed slaves were technically allowed to leave the plantations they had been enslaved on, but they mostly were without land, jobs, or money. 16, 1904 Rufus Lesseur MarengoAug. Alabama Vital Records P.O. If life was so awful here, most of them would have left but they didnt after the war. later, the County was listed as having 11,850 whites, 19% less than 100 years earlier, while the 1960 total of 12,840 22, 1907 Moses Dossett MobileNov. 7, 1910 John Dell MontgomeryOct. Marriage records are available from the county clerks offices of each individual county. 18, 1896 John Fitch ChambersOct. TABLE 1. 15, 1896 Robert Wilson MontgomeryApril 12, 1896 Reddick Adams RussellJune 21, 1896 Leon Orr MorganJune 24, 1896 William Westmoreland LowndesAug. & WILLS. This photo shows part of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice, a new memorial to honor thousands of people killed in racist lynchings, Sunday, April 22, 2018, in Montgomery, Ala. 8, 1894 Samuel Smith ButlerFeb. Comer; Elizabeth Comer (?-bef.1858) daughter of J.F. on these pages is freely available to the 1850 Census, Barbour County, Alabama, Box: 4026a, Volume: 3. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Comer, like many Alabama landowners, leased African-American convict labor to continue operations. Do not promote or share conspiracy theories or links to truther websites in the comments. The ALGenWeb Project - Barbour County, Alabama. have still been living in the same State or County. The memorial lists the names of 4,400 lynchings of black people in 800 U.S. counties from 1877 through 1950. I was born in Alabama in 1846 and had a hard time all through slavery as my mother was sold away from me. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 8, 1943 Willie Lee Cooper Monroe. enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this on these pages were obtained from sources permitting free the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. 9, 1896 Joseph Leeds St. ClairFeb. Death records for Alabama state convicts who died while either a prisoner in custody or on parole are in this database. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number "Negroes"was about 20% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) 18, 1915 "Kid" Jackson MontgomeryAug. All materials contained on The movement began in Barbour County when the first slave asked for freedom, when a mother cried for her sons who were sold to a Mississippi plantation owner, when a father burned with wrath over . YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. has donated files to the site. SOURCES. Download the app for iPhone or Android. The memorial lists the names of 4,400. She was able to get married and eat bacon, vegetables and sorghum syrup cake, but she also saw field slaves worked to death, an outcome she said her owner preferred to trying to improve a slaves health. decreased 17% to 12,143, while the "colored" population increased 6% to 17,165. Slaves had a comfortable retirement on the plantations. 9, 1893 John Booker Davis HenryDec. Date Constructed/ Founded: not determined 14,629 whites, 33 "free colored" and 16,150 slaves. This page was last modified 00:34, 4 November 2022. Entire state . For black Americans the census may hold the only records they can find of their ancestors. 27) reportedly includes a total of 16,150 slaves. Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. When I had grown up to be a good size, boy I ran away, Parker said. He may have been the companion of your boyhood. If you dont have anything of value to add to the comments, it wont be posted at all. 6, 1906 Corneilius Robinson MobileOct. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a 4, 1907 Will Scott BullockMarch 24, 1907 Cleveland Harding LauderdaleMarch 25, 1907 Joe Lawrence GenevaAug. 16, 1925 Grant Cole MontgomeryApril 25, 1926 Lillie Cobb BlountOct. He is listed as owner of 30 slaves in the 1855 Macon County slave census. 2, 1907 Abe Sumrall WashingtonNov. 22, 1895 Dick Henderson WashingtonFeb. 26, 1894 Thomas Douglas SumterMarch 29, 1894 Oliver Jackson MontgomeryApril 12, 1894 William Lewis WilcoxApril 22, 1894 John Williams ColbertApril 22, 1894 Thomas Black ColbertApril 22, 1894 Tony Johnson ColbertApril 1894 Two unnamed men ChiltonJune 25, 1894 Edward White LamarJune 30, 1894 Lewis Bankhead ChiltonNov. 13, 1933 Dan Pippen BibbSept. If the true was exposed to the light of day, it would loosen their stranglehold on white guilt industrial complex. Alabama African American Census. 29, 1892 Allen Parker MonroeJan. Barbour County Courthouse 1 Court Square PO Box 219 Clayton, Al 36016 Phone: 334-775-8366 Fax: 334-775-1125 Barbour County District Court 303 E Broad St Eufaula, AL 36027 Phone 334-687-1516 Barbour County Website Judge of Probate has marriage probate and land records from 1800's. [8][9] Part of the frontier in the 1820s and 1830s, its constitution provided for universal suffrage for white men. Reading these wills may provide the reader with a clue on their ancestors. The average size of household for slaveowners and non-slaveowners was nearly identical, totaling 6.4 and 6.3 respectively. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . Proctor, an African-American woman, said she tried to keep her emotions out of the tedious archival process but she was sometimes floored by the vivid descriptions of punishment in particular. Their conduct in this trying time, he observed, should prove to the world the love, fear, and high regard they entertained for their former masters.. Oliver Bell. Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War. Division, and those over 150 in the Western Division. 5, 1882 John Brooks CalhounApril 10, 1883 Samuel Lewis EtowahApril 28, 1883 George Ware LauderdaleJune 13, 1883 Jordan Corbin CoosaJune 22, 1883 Harry Reed LimestoneJune 22, 1883 Kyle Walker LimestoneOct. % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. 27, 1885 Alexander Reed ClarkeApril 20, 1886 Unnamed man JeffersonOct. The plan was to drain off the slave population southwest and south into the tropics. 12, 1918 George Whiteside ColbertJune 6, 1919 James E. Lewis MobileJune 18, 1919 Jim McMillan BibbAug. 1, 1896 Isidore Mobley DallasAug. 8) of Perry County. NOT LIVE IN ALABAMA AND HAVE NO ACCESS TO ANY RECORDS, Search Shallette Spivery, a house slave born in Montgomery in 1852, said she was treated well by her owners. D., 43 slaves page 101. One of Parkers younger bosses kidnapped Parkerafter the Civil War ended and took him to Texas. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. 8, 1920 Monroe Wood HenryOct. Learn more. The man above is John Wallace Comer and his body servant Burrell. Tax Records Hunter Wallace 16, 1894 Abram Seddon ChiltonFeb. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Researchers are still compiling names of lynching victims, and various lists appear online, based on newspaper accounts, research, oral histories and other sources. Linking Then whips were used to burst the blisters, Slaters interview reads. distribution, or generated by the author, and are subject to Located at Barbour Co., ALGenWeb. 20, 1899 Peter Louin ElmoreAug. Where did the freed slaves go census. 5, 1910 Calvin Ezelle MonroeDec. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames It was owned (in the 1800's) by John Rufus Blocker. 13, 1892 Burrill Jones MonroeOct. 1, 1912 William Smith JeffersonNov. Free Schedules. 15, 1920 Jack Waters CovingtonMarch 11, 1920 Wilbur Smith MontgomeryJuly 30, 1920 Juster Jennings DaleJuly 30, 1920 Sills Spinks DaleAug. Filed under Alabama, Author: E Davis, Barbour Co., Davis. (6,400%). The only extant records for Alabama in the 1890 census are parts of Perryville (Beat No. Visit our Tourism Page Relocation Services Download a Visitors Guide population between 1860 and 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. [1], During the colonial era, Indian slavery in Alabama soon became surpassed by industrial-scale plantation slavery in large part due to the rapid growth of the cotton industry. That was the case with Parkers family, although he later discovered true freedom. involving all obtainable records of the holder. 14, 1894 Robert Moseley JeffersonMarch 1895 Manuel Dunegan ChiltonMarch 1895 Rufus Swindler ElmoreApril 21, 1895 Alice Greene ButlerApril 21, 1895 Martha Greene ButlerApril 21, 1895 Mary Deane ButlerApril 21, 1895 John Rateler ButlerApril 21, 1895 Zeb Colley ButlerApril 28, 1895 Unnamed man ButlerMay 18, 1895 Jerido Shrivers CoffeeOct. Parker's slaves "were. Negro slave owners were listed in 29 Kentucky counties (see below). 6, 1906 William Thompson MobileJan. 23, 1913 Wilson Gardner JeffersonDec. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate Barbour County Alabama Public GIS Website. Charles H. Miller was the son of George Oliver Miller, a merchant, former slaveholder, and veteran of the Civil War who migrated from the Carolinas to Alabama with his family as a young man in the 1830s. Southern History Series: The End of Slavery In Barbour County, AL July 22, 2019 Hunter Wallace Alabama, Alt-South, American South, Culture, Dixie, History, Identity, Negroes, Race Relations, Slavery, southern heritage, Southern History Series, White Supremacy 4 The man above is John Wallace Comer and his body servant Burrell. They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. contact: The Adams Chapel cemetery survey, Barbour County, Alabama Family History Library . Send comments about this page to: The USGenWeb Archive Project -Alabama File Manager. Barbour Co., AL [Report Broken Link] Benton Co. . Anderson Baptist Church Cemetery Find a Grave Buy newspaper front pages, posters and more. "Indian Slavery in Colonial Georgia. the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. o Number manumitted (freed) in the year preceding June 1. o Age, gender, and color of slave Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, and Appomattox Counties 1333. If you have Alabama files you'd 10, 1892 Charles McKilton TuscaloosaFeb. Safe, but out of sight. Alabama cemetery records, Vol. 'Terrible' is not the word for it.. Slavery Related Data. Comer], Comer family: John Fletcher Comer (?-1857) plantation owner; Catherine Lucinda Drewry Comer (?-1898) wife of J.F. Barbour County, Alabama Owens/Powell Census Extracts 1830-1900 4/22/2007 Alabama Homing 1 wildamurphy@gmail.com 1830: No Cope, Owen(s) or Powell indexed in Barbour County 1833 State Census for Barbour County, Alabama, copied by Helen S Foley, Eufaula, Al 36027, 1976. Many wills contained information about slaves. 7, 1904 Horace Maples MadisonDec. 3, 1907 Henry Singleton TalladegaNov. USGenWeb Archive Project -Alabama File it is beyond the scope of this transcription. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Discusses the causes of the rebellion and the right of Texans to be in a state of revolution against the Government of Mexico. Jennie Bowen. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Box 5616 Montgomery, AL 36103-5616; Phone: (334) 242-7200; Fax: (334) 242-4993 Agnes, about seventy-five years old, had not worked for thirty years. Slave Narrative Resources. 25, 1891 Two unnamed men ButlerSept. 4, 1912 Sam Verge SumterAug. This page was last modified 08:33, 11 May 2021. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. Following the patenting of the cotton gin (in 1793), the War of 1812, and the defeat and expulsion of the Creek Nation in the 1810s, European-American settlement in Alabama was intensified, as was the presence of slavery on newly established plantations in the territory. According to a statement sent to BuzzFeed News, Georgetown University president John DeGioia will make a formal announcement of his plans later Thursday. Augusta County 1334. Narrative of Oneda Lackow - Underground Railroad Fugitive. Subscribe to this website and receive notification each time a free genealogy resource is newly published. slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. This transcription includes 98 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Jenkins BarbourDec. The USGenWeb Archives Project, Updated: - - Wednesday, 11-Jun-2008 15:58:30 EDT. Barbour County Alabama GenWeb Index page Before you begin: In the Internet world of genealogy research there are many websites and corporations that are for-profit and expensive. 28, 1897 James Jackson BibbMarch 15, 1897 Andy Beard PickensMarch 18, 1897 John Smith JacksonMay 11, 1897 Amanda Franks MadisonMay 11, 1897 Mollie Smith MadisonMay 30, 1897 John Hayden LamarJune 21, 1897 George Bradley MonroeJuly 3, 1897 Jim Thomas JeffersonJuly 17, 1897 Edmonson LauderdaleJuly 19, 1897 George Richardson TallapoosaJuly 19, 1897 James Daniel CoosaAug. 29, 1919 Robert Croskey MontgomerySept. The product of the plantation satisfied all their wants, so far as the inner man was concerned, and the sale of the cotton crop gave them . 30, 1896 Robert Allison MonroeOct. 26, 1889 Bud Wilson TuscaloosaMarch 21, 1890 Robert Mosley MadisonMarch 29, 1890 Frank Griffin ChiltonJune 7, 1890 Unnamed man ShelbyJuly 23, 1890 Tobe Williams BlountSept. 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