The National Library of Medicine Liver Toxicity Database report on terbinafine (7) paints a similar picture reporting that less than one percent of patients see an increase in liver enzymes in the bloodstream and most resolve with stopping treatment. Switching to alternative grains can be specially helpful. The Global Nail Fungus Organization was founded with one goal: Fight Nail Fungus. References Drinking also stresses the liver and can increase your risk of side effects. You can take the tablet either before or after food. 3) 1ml pure oil of oregano and/or tea tree oil. Dr. Raj Vuppalanchi is an Academic Hepatologist, a Professor of Medicine at Indiana University School of Medicine, and the Director of Clinical Hepatology at IU Health. Disclaimer: This website and its contents are owned,operated, and sponsored by GG Healthworks Inc,the manufacturer and distributor of EmoniNail.GG Healthworks Inc has no affiliation with and is not sponsored by,owned by or in any way endorsed by any of the other brands, companies,or trademark owners featured on this site.The content on this site,including comparisons, charts, tables, articles, and other content are made for illustration and entertainment purposes only,and shall not be relied upon for accuracy or for any other purpose.While we take measures to ensure the accuracy of the information provided herein,such measures may not be sufficient so we encourage our sites visitors to conduct their own research and to not exclusively rely on the information contained herein. The most common side effects in patients taking the drug include gastro-intestinal upset, taste disturbances, headache and rashes but liver problems may not be as common as perceived. If you do get a sunburn while taking Lamisil, it's likely to be much worse. In this case, several readers have written to tell us that this article was helpful to them, earning it our reader-approved status. The doctor says the only concern is liver health so there will be monthly tests and no alcohol while on it. Processed foods also include a host of other chemicals to maintain freshness and appearance, which your liver has to work to filter out. Arska, does your method permanently kill it? Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Before prescribing Lamisil Tablets, perform liver function tests because hepatotoxicity may occur in patients with and without preexisting liver disease. This FDA-approved, safe, and effective topical solution supports nail health, promote healing of the fungal nail infection, and prevent further reinfections. - Pulsing (terbinafin 1 week loading with 250mg/day, then once weekly - fluconazole 1 week loading with a total of 3x250mg, then 250mg weekly). (There is no comment about interval LFTs). Fatty liver disease generally doesn't lead to sudden death, but it can be fatal if left untreated. Sandy is an experienced manager of medical research operations and authority content creation. About a week ago.I started to lose my sense of smell. Milk thistle, Phosphatidyl Choline. Copy. These elevations are generally asymptomatic and resolve without stopping therapy. The test monitors the levels of liver enzymes present in the bloodstream. Since then the nail doesn't grow back correctly. All trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. 2018;178(3):807-8. The authors noted that it takes approximately 1 month or longer for the development of manifestations of neutropenia, which include fatigue, fever, sore throat and mouth ulceration. With the liver, it shares an interdependent relationship. Patients typically reported symptoms such as jaundice, but include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fatigue, anorexia, general itching and dark urine. You only need 800 mg to 1,200 mg of phosphorus each day; higher amounts are flushed from the body by healthy kidneys. I get nervous if the quantiferon TB test is not checked annually for patients on biologics. How to take terbinafine tablets. Combination therapy of surgery and oral/topical treatments are often done in order to totally rid you from your nail fungus. How to use ketoconazole shampoo Rinse your hair or the infected area of skin with water. Takeaway Terbinafine is an oral and topical antifungal medication commonly sold under the brand names Lamisil. Since alcohol requires a healthy liver to be properly metabolized, I recommend zero tolerance for drinks. It estimates the probability of developing elevated liver enzymes levels requiring stopping treatment is about 0.31% for 2 to 6 weeks' treatment and 0.44% for treatment lasting longer than 8 weeks. Terbinafine acts by interfering with the ability of fungi to make chemicals called sterols that are an important part of the membrane that surrounds fungal cells and holds them together. I know alot of people read more. Until those guidelines are available, however, I will likely keep my current routine, perhaps foregoing the CBC. Also it is cheap. Check your multi and B-complex for these ingredients. O'Sullivan DP, Needham CA, Bangs A, Atkin K, Kendall FD. After this, try not to regularly exceed 3-4 units of alcohol per day (1.5 pints of beer) if you are a man, and 2-3 units per day (1 pint of beer) if you are a woman. The data by Stolmeier can be used to counsel patients and allow them the choice of checking labs. How should I take Lamisil? Terbinafine was discontinued in all patients, five were hospitalized and one died of septic shock. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Postmarketing surveillance of oral terbinafine in the UK: report of a large cohort study. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/76\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/76\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. I don't have toenail fungus, but I do get athlete's foot. Can you soak your feet in hydrogen peroxide for athlete's foot? Take cap off inhaler. The liver is the largest organ inside the human body, and one of the most important. Let your doctor know if you are allergic to terbinafine or have any other allergies. Register now! Half of these had concurrent illnesses and were taking other medications at the same time. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If you are a normal person (read: not an alcoholic) in your intake, the combination of taking Lamisil/Terbinafine and moderate drinking won't effect your liver at all. I applaud Stolmeier et al. Faergemann J, Anderson C, Hersle K, Hradil E, Nordin P, Kaaman T, et al. Liver Trans 2007; 13: 162-164. If you become pregnant while taking terbinafine, call your doctor. For exhibitors, advertisers, sponsors & media, Running Your Dermatology Practice During COVID-19. Any symptoms of persistent nausea, anorexia, fatigue, vomiting, right upper abdominal pain or jaundice, dark urine, or pale stools must be reported. If you experience yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, seek medical attention immediately. 26 October 2020. Distribution Metoprolol is extensively distributed with a reported volume of distribution of 3.2 to 5.6 L/kg. J Am Acad Dermatol 2001; 45-632-634. Taking lamisil (terbinafine) 250mg/ day 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off to treat a fungal finger nail infection. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. I was on the stuff for 6 monthsnoticed legs and feet were yellowing. I am so upset, I too have a fungal infection in my fingernails my Dermatologist gave me 90 days of Lamisal last spring and 3 pulse doses of Sporonox when the Lamisal did not work, I also took Doxycyline and Cipro 3 mos each successive from Jan 08 to August 08. Double-blind, parallel-group comparison of terbinafine and griseofulvin in the treatment of toenail onychomycosis. An evident change in nail color or shape may be a clinical sign for liver disease. Kreijkamp-Kaspers S, Hawke K, Guo L, Kerin G, Bell-Syer SEM, Magin P, et al. An anxious patient who decides to pursue lab monitoring will appreciate being engaged in the decision-making process. See any issues with taking these while on Lamisil or should I take till I'm off? Green foods aid in detoxification. EmoniNail, a top-rated topical solution, contains undecylenic acid and tea tree oil, both of which possess powerful anti-fungal properties. I am. The most recommended treatments for people with liver disease are those that are not orally taken, like topical solutions with powerful anti-fungal properties. Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/liver-anatomy-and-functions, http://www.soilassociation.org/whatisorganic, http://www.slate.com/articles/double_x/the_kids/2014/01/organic_vs_conventional_produce_for_kids_you_don_t_need_to_fear_pesticides.html, http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/10/20/coffee-may-protect-the-liver/?_r=0, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5954622/, http://consumer.healthday.com/encyclopedia/hepatitis-c-23/hepatitis-news-373/what-can-i-do-to-stay-healthy-and-protect-my-liver-645174.html, http://womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/viral-hepatitis.html, http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh21-1/05.pdf, https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/check-the-facts/health-effects-of-alcohol/effects-on-the-body/alcohol-and-your-liver, https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/liver-health, https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/check-the-facts/what-is-alcohol/alcohol-unit-guidelines/, http://www.propublica.org/article/tylenol-mcneil-fda-behind-the-numbers, https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/acetaminophen.html, http://www.knowyourdose.org/common-medications, http://www.medicinenet.com/drug_induced_liver_disease/page9.htm, https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/PUArticles/AntibioticsSept2012.htm, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8264448/, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/hepatitis.html, https://www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/a/acute-liver-failure.html, http://www.worker-health.org/liverkidneyscreen.html. This article provides information about terbinafines use and possible side effects, as well as ways to lower that risk and protect your liver health. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. tinea (ringworm) infections of the groin and body. The terbinafine 250 mg oral tablet is prescribed for adults to treat a fungal infection of the fingernails and the toenails. The hepatic injury is usually a mixed picture of cholestatic and hepatocellular disease, hypothetically due to a metabolic idiosyncratic reaction. Silymarin is actually a group of flavonoids ( silibinin, silidianin, and silicristin ), which are thought to help repair liver cells damaged by alcohol and other toxic substances. Your liver needs 2 weeks alcohol-free to begin the healing process. Expert Interview. Elevations in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) measurements were detected infrequently and were comparable to baseline detection rates for terbinafine, griseofulvin microsize, and griseofulvin ultramicrosize. If Im treating a patient for onychomycosis with terbinafine for a standard 12-week course, I routinely check a complete blood count (CBC) and liver function tests (LFTs) at baseline and at six weeks. As with any treatment, if you are suffering from any other medical condition, a consultation from your doctor should be in ones interest so as to avoid side effects that may complicate your medical conditions. Multi-formula cold remedies, such as Nyquil, Alka Seltzer Plus, and even children's medicines like Triaminic Cough & Sore Throat all contain acetaminophen. X J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Graduated with a degree in Nutrition and Dietetics. 2017(7). But theres only a small likelihood the oral medication will cause liver damage. Learn how to reduce burdens with health tech. We disclaim all responsibility for the professional qualifications and licensing of, and services provided by, any physician or other health providers posting on or otherwise referred to on this Site and/or any Third Party Site. How safe is terbinafine? Interestingly, they discovered that terbinafine induced liver injury can occur at any time whilst taking the drug but most of these cases occurred on average at 30 days after commencing drug therapy. Not only is it responsible for filtering all sorts of harmful toxins out of your blood, it also helps you digest your food and store energy. Try to use talcum powder with antifungals/boric acid to avoid the reinfection. Frequently, liver health improves in cases of acute damage within several months of discontinuing terbinafine use. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Your liver is also one of the easiest organs to damage, and does require a little TLC to keep it working properly. This is one reason why your doctor may request blood testing if you need to take terbinafine for a prolonged period.). The nail will get dard blackish in the parts od the nail where the fungus is present. The Content on this Site is presented in a summary fashion, and is intended to be used for educational and entertainment purposes only. Changes in labeling and dosage concentrations can be especially confusing. Its true that liver injury is a potential side effect of terbinafine. 5. Reversible agranulocytosis associated with oral terbinifine has also been reported in children. What can I do if terbinafine has hurt my liver? You will usually take the tablets for 2 to 6 weeks. There is a view that oral terbinafine is a particularly dangerous medication in relation to causing hepatotoxicity (5). This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}. About a week ago.I started to lose my sense of smell. If my patient is on SSKI, I want to see a thyrotopin level (TSH) after two months. Stress 4 is the enemy of healing. Lamisil Spray is an allylamine antifungal that inhibits squalene epoxidase (also known as squalene monooxygenase) to prevent the formation of ergosterol and cause an accumulation of squalene, weakening the cell wall of fungal cells. Although liver diseases are unrelated to increase risk for fungal nail infections, the side effects of medical treatments or therapies to cure onychomycosis may cause an alarming effect to the health of your liver. Ask your doctor if you are at risk. Tell me doctor, why did you not check liver function studies? Somehow, I think the jury would not be too impressed with hearing the patient was afraid of needles, and I saved the health care system $100! It would be much easier to justify not obtaining laboratory studies when that is the standard of care. If clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of secondary infection occur, a complete blood count with differential should be obtained. For patients with known or suspected immunodeficiency, physicians should consider monitoring complete blood counts if treatment continues for more than six weeks. 7. Our nails are reflective of our overall health. Practice safe sex: Hepatitis B and C can develop into chronic conditions that may eventually destroy your liver. unlocking this expert answer. Sun CW, Hsu S. Terbinafine: Safety profile and monitoring in treatment of dermatophyte infections. Lamisil (terbinafine hydrochloride) is an antifungal antibiotic used to treat infections caused by fungus that affect the fingernails or toenails ( onychomycosis ). Compounds found in milk thistle -- sylibin, sylimarin -- act as antioxidants and also stimulate the repair of the liver. When the liver is not functioning to its fullest potential, this affects the appearance of your nails. If I were to go ahead with this medication I would first take a baseline blood test to establish my liver is healthy then take a monthly test that shows liver function throughout the treatment. Probably safe if you are pulse dosing the medication but most experts recommend avoiding alcohol while ta. Perveze Z, Johnson MW, Rubin RA, Sellers M, et al. Milk Thistle Used for over 2000 years as a medicinal herb, namely for liver, kidney and gallbladder problems, milk thistle is a must-have for any liver cleanse diet. Natl Med J India 2017; 30: 321-323. Disclaimer: Individual results may vary. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Oral granules are used to treat a fungal infection of scalp hair follicles in children who are at least 4 years old. All content found on Dermatology World Insights and Inquiries, including: text, images, video, audio, or other formats, were created for informational purposes only. Acetaminophen can also lead to liver failure when not taken properly, so make sure to take this over the counter medication as directed. Here are 10 of the best herbs for your liver, including benefits and, Your liver is an essential organ that serves many purposes in your body. tinea infections of the feet, commonly called "athlete's . 4. In these cases, blood testing may help identify terbinafine-related liver problems. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. As of now, there is no real association for increased risk of fungal nail infections in patients with liver diseases. Thank you for advising all this. With topical treatments, there are overall decreased side effects or contradictions with any other drugs. Like many medications, after terbinafine is ingested, the liver metabolizes it, and the kidneys excrete it. This article was medically reviewed by Raj Vuppalanchi, MD. How do you diagnose liver problems caused by terbinafine? This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Hepatitis B is commonly spread through unprotected sex, so always wear a condom. Inhale deeply and exhale ALL the way Put the mouthpiece of SPACER in mouth . Oral antifungal medication for toenail onychomycosis. If you're treating your scalp, massage the shampoo into your scalp until it makes a lather. Raj Vuppalanchi, MD. In fact, liver injury from terbinafine use only occurs in an estimated 1 in 50,000 to 120,000 prescriptions. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This may lead to a higher chance of getting an infection. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Know adverse effects caused by inhaled medications Steps for administering an inhaler with a spacer. 8. You can improve your liver health by focusing on herbs and foods that are known to regenerate liver tissue, support its detoxification process of alcohol, and protect it from the damage induced by your favorite libations. Store in a dark glass bottle and apply with a metal/glass wand. Int Med J 2007; 37: 572-575. Pretreatment serum transaminase (ALT and AST) tests are advised for all patients before taking the drug. It will also teach you to recognize some of the common signs of liver distress in yourself or others. can cause loss of taste, hearing, liver damage, etc? Be warned!!! Always take these and other medications as directed, and ask your doctor or pharmacist before mixing prescription medications with any over-the-counter medications, vitamins, supplements, or alcohol. Explore the Academy's new and improved Learning Center, with enhanced ease of use for the education you trust. This also worked me on the athletes foot, but the taclum powder is more convinient. If your dragon is in good health, basking will improve its color. Take the tablet at about the same time each day. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/08\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/08\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Why? Read More. When nail fungus has badly infected your nails to the point of decaying, surgical removal may be an option. Despite guidelines issued by the BNF of regular liver function monitoring for patients on terbinafine, none of these patients liver damage was discovered by testing it was all patient reported. recommend to monitor patients clinically and by measuring liver biochemistry through periodic blood tests after confirming normal liver function at the onset of therapy with terbinafine. (3), Pillans and Boyd studied 12 cases of granulocytopenia associated with terbinafine use in Australia, one patient having agranulocytosis. MedHelp is not a medical or healthcare provider and your use of this Site does not create a doctor / patient relationship. (5). How to protect your toenails. Check out DermWorld Insights & Inquiries for the latest updates from Dr. Warren Heymann. If youre concerned about your liver health, there are steps you can take to. Br J Dermatol. This herb has been helpful in protecting it from other medications due to a flavonoid called silymarin and can even protect the liver from over-the counter Tylenol. Terbinafine, as a new antifungal, was a game changer in the treatment of onychomycosis when it entered the UK market in the 1991 (latterly 1998 in the USA). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it for use as a topical cream in 1999 and for oral use in 1992. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Johns Hopkins Medicine View full disclaimer. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Take Milk Thistle: Milk thistle, a plant commonly found in supplement form, has proven benefits for the liver. Official resource database of the world-leading Johns Hopkins Hospital, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e9\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/e9\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. I plan to start Lamisil after the new year to get rid of some fungus I've had on my feet for years. To protect your liver, eat a healthy diet thats low in trans fats and fructose, which are found in chips, soda, and fried foods. Breaking the terbinafine laboratory habit for onychomycosis. - if you have any family history at all with lupus don't take terbinafine! Update your Find a Dermatologist profile, the Academy's directory that's visited by over 1 million people a year. How to take it. That study and other more recent research indicates that preexisting liver conditions may play a role in why a very small number of individuals experience liver issues while on terbinafine. LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug Induced Liver Injury Bethesda, Maryland, USAUpdated 2018 [Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548617/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK548617.pdf. My SGPT is high. It must be taken daily for six weeks to cure an infection in the fingernails, but taken every day for 12 weeks to treat a toenail infection. This study was designed to address interval laboratory testing, not baseline examinations. tinea (ringworm) infections of the groin and body. Liver problems were only reported in 0.1% of patients (14 cases) of which 10 cases were classified as minor and transient elevations in liver enzymes. In addition to medication, patients should also be monitored regularly. Nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, and jaundice are first signs of liver damage. A variety of antifungal medications are known to cause a wide range of liver injury from a mild hepatocellular-cholestatic injury pattern to acute/subacute liver failure. Terbinafine is an antifungal medication used to treat certain types of fungal and yeast infections. Water pills like hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide, used for high blood pressure and edema, can cause dehydration and can also lead to swelling and inflammation of the kidneys. While its generally not necessary to undergo frequent laboratory monitoring, your doctor may suggest it, especially if youll be on terbinafine for an extended period of time. Utility of laboratory test result monitoring in patients taking oral terbinafine or griseofulvin for dermatophyte infections. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/70\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/70\/Protect-Your-Liver-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/aid4602136-v4-728px-Protect-Your-Liver-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. General: [emailprotected] Media: [emailprotected]. It is also common for them to shed skin in large pieces.

Booneville, Ms Police Department Arrests, Richard Ian Cox Autograph, Articles H