authorities, and after trial has been sentenced to death for willful murder. According to their account, the shootout took place not inside the Wellmans cabin but inside the Rock Creek station itself, and Hickoks defense was far from single-handed. On October 5, 1871, Hickok was standing off a crowd during a street brawl when Coe fired two shots. In more recent times, however, Calamity Jane biographer James McLaird disproved McCormicks claim by researching when and how her fantastic autobiography unfolded. He was known as a gunfighter and gambler who fought in the Civil War and was a scout for Custer's Cavalry. Later historians, however, have presented a radically different portrayal of the events at Rock Creek. The new trial was held in Yankton, the capital of the Dakota Territory. Hickok is a playable character in the 2018 board game Deadwood 1876 by Faade Games. Her friends held a fundraiser for her and the benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends to drinks. The Harper's piece also told the story of how Hickok had pointed to a letter "O" that was "no bigger than a man's heart." Joseph J. [9], In 1865, Hickok recruited six Native Americans and three cowboys to accompany him to Niagara Falls, where he put on an outdoor demonstration called The Daring Buffalo Chasers of the Plains. Hickok moved west in 1855 to farm and joined General James Lane's Free State. He was released from the group after a few months. The trial began on December 4 and it only took two days for the jury to find McCall guilty. She claims to have known James Hickok, known as "Wild Bill" Hickok, and she is thought to have traveled with him for several years. Nick McGlashan had two children, Lennyn Annette Richardson of Unalaska (7) and Kane Wilder Hammond of Port Townsend, WA (1). [12] The article was controversial wherever Hickok was known, and several frontier newspapers wrote rebuttals. The son of William Alonzo and Polly Butler Hickok, he was by all accounts a master marksman from an early age. The trial did not last more than fifteen minutes.[23]. The couple had five children besides James Butler , three boys and two girls. This was during the Indian Wars, in which Hickok sometimes served as a scout for General George A. Custer's 7th Cavalry. Less than a month after Hickok's death, the trial was found to have no legal status because Deadwood was located in Indian Territory - McCall's acquittal was deemed invalid. Within a month of the birth, newspapers tracked her to a hurdy-gurdy house in Livingston. Alonzo and Polly Hickok moved to Illinois in 1833, finally settling in Troy Grove (known as Homer at the time), LaSalle County, along the banks of the Little Vermillion Creek. Now, she said, both Calamity Jane and another famed woman of the west, Belle Starr, were her aunts. Military records after 1865 list him as Hickok, but note that he was also known as Haycock. His exploits as a gunfighter, scout, and lawman were legendary and he became the topic of many fictionalized accounts. In 1876, Hickok was shot and killed while playing poker in a saloon in Deadwood, Dakota Territory (present-day South Dakota) by Jack McCall, an unsuccessful gambler. But although there was an uncanny resemblance between the two, plus stories of Jane visiting the child, Shadley lacked any documentation to back up her claim. [46]:pp.5456[47], In August 1871, Hickok sought to arrest Hardin for killing Charles Couger in an Abilene hotel "for snoring too loud". Tutt called out, "Boys, I'm killed", before he collapsed and died. ", DeMattos, Jack (1980). A semifictionalized version of Hickok's time as marshal of Abilene Kansas, titled Hickok (2017), stars Luke Hemsworth as Hickok, Trace Adkins as the Bull's Head Saloon keeper Phil Coe, Kris Kristofferson as Abilene mayor George Knox, and Kaiwi Lyman-Mersereau as John Wesley Hardin. In fact, William Hickok (senior) was so opposed to slavery that it's been reported that the Hickok house was a station for the Underground Railroad, where black slaves stopped for refuge on their journey north to freedom. Notorious Old West gunmen John Wesley Hardin and James Butler Hickok, also known as "Wild Bill," began as friends. He was arrested while using the name Haycock in 1865. [25][26]:136 Hickok had not been paid for some time, and was hired as a scout by General John B. Sanborn by early 1865. setTimeout(function(){var t=document.createElement("script");t.setAttribute("src","https://sample.dragonforms.com/getEmbeddedClientScript.do?embeddedsite=TW_dispatch_nl"),t.setAttribute("type","text/javascript"),document.body.appendChild(t)},5); Become a subscriber today and youll recieve a new issue every month plus unlimited access to our full archive of backlogged issues. The way Wild Bill conducted himself in his later years was a direct correlation for what he did when he was a young boy. Was he shooting back? Although the show brought Hickok some much-needed income, he was unhappy, began drinking heavily, and returned to the West in March 1874. A legend during his life and considered one of the American west's premier gunfighters James Butler (Wild Bill) Hickok was born May 27, 1837, in Troy . She has been labeled a scout, freighter, and gambler, a drunken dance hall queen and prostitute. On August 2, 1876, during a poker game in a saloon that found him with his back uncharacteristically to the door, Hickok was shot in the back of his head by Jack McCall, who may have been hired to kill him. McCanles reportedly threatened Wellman, and either Wellman or Hickok, who was hiding behind a curtain, killed McCanles. James Butler Hickok (May 27, 1837 - August 2, 1876), also known as "Wild Bill" Hickok was a legendary figure in the old west. This angered the buffalo and panicked audience members, causing the animals to break free of their wire fencing and chase audience members, some of whom were trampled. The identity of the fifth card (his "hole card") is also the subject of debate. By the end of the night most of the money had been spent, and Jane was roaring drunk. Hickok, just a stable-hand at the time, killed the three men, despite being severely injured. Later that year he became a teamster with the great freighting enterprise Russell, Majors and Waddell, creators of the Pony Express, for which he was too tall and heavy to be a rider. His reputation as a gunfighter gave rise to legends and tales about his life. Wild Bill Hickok certainly was: The man born in 1837 to William Alonso and Polly Butler Hickok found his superpower, expert marksmanship, at a young age, and went on to have all sorts of adventures. By Jan MacKell Collins. Hickok was arrested for murder, tried, and acquitted. In the HBO show Deadwood (2004-2006), Wild Bill is played by Keith Carradine. [60] McCall then entered the saloon, walked up behind Hickok, drew his Colt Model 1873 Single Action Army .45-caliber revolver, and shouted, "Damn you! Some contemporaneous reports of his exploits are known to be fictitious, but they remain the basis of much of his fame and reputation. Entdecke Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: The Real West - Hardcover - GOOD in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! In court she presented the judge with a doctors certificate indicating she was in a rather delicate condition, an early euphemism for pregnant. [a][8], In 1855, at age 18, James Hickok fled Illinois following a fight with Charles Hudson, during which both fell into a canal; each thought, mistakenly, that he had killed the other. [citation needed], On August 1, 1876, Hickok was playing poker at Nuttal & Mann's Saloon No. Keith Bell Manchester, United Kingdom Calamity Jane never married Wild Bill Hickok. i have been told that Wild Bill Hickok is my great great great (i don't know how many greats) uncle, and i haven' been able to find out if any of his brotherrs had kids. The glorification of Wild Bill Hickok began in Springfield, Mo., on July 21, 1865, when he killed gunman Dave Tutt. After the war Hickok continued his adventurous ways, at times just skirting the right side of the law. Hickoks growing reputation for fairness and courage earned him, in 1858, a position as a constable in Monticello, Kansas. "[55], On March 5, 1876, Hickok married Agnes Thatcher Lake, a 50-year-old circus proprietor in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory. Wild Bill Hickok was an American frontiersman, army scout and lawman who helped bring order to the frontier West. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [28] Tutt's shot missed, but Hickok's struck Tutt through the heart from about 75 yards (69m) away. James Butler Hickok was born in Troy Grove, Illinois, on May 27, 1837, to William Alonzo Hickok and Polly Butler Hickok. before shooting Hickok in the back of the head at point-blank range. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. Lonergan pinned Hickok to the ground, and Kyle put his gun to Hickok's ear. One story claimed he killed a bear with his bare hands and a bowie knife. Duck Bill and Shanghai Bill Under the name "Wild Bill Hitchcock" [sic], the article recounted the "hundreds" of men whom Hickok had personally killed and other exaggerated exploits. "Gunfighters of the Real West: Wild Bill Hickok. Hickok left home at age 17 and worked as a canal boat pilot in Utica, Illinois, before heading west in 1856 to Bleeding Kansas, which was embroiled in a violent conflict over whether slavery should be permitted there. At the end of the trial, Judge Sempronius H. Boyd told the jury they could not find Hickok acted in self-defense if he could have reasonably avoided the fight. To date, four children have been credited to the lady, although some of the claims have come from the children themselves. A classmate later remembered the children teasing Jessie about her mother, throwing stones at her while shouting, Calamity Jane! The movie The Plainsman (1936), starring Gary Cooper as Hickok, features the alleged romance between Calamity Jane and him as its main plot line. Wild Bill's brother, Oliver Cromwell Hickok married and fathered five children per: Search Results from User Submitted Genealogies (only as accurate as submitter). There, again, he killed several men, including his deputy marshal, whose deaththe result of an accidental shootingled to Hickoks dismissal. [45], Hickok later said he did not know that "Wesley Clemmons" was Hardin's alias, and that he was a wanted outlaw. She was born in Missouri and spent most of her life on the country's western border. Bath In the Clint Eastwood movie Hang em High, a tumbleweed wagon picks up prisoners to haul them off to jail. Personal account of the foreman of the Overland Stage Company stations, as given to, Judge Boyd told the jury, "The defendant cannot set up justification that he acted in self-defense if he was willing to engage in a fight with the deceased. 10 Black Pioneers in Aviation Who Broke Barriers, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Wild Bill Hickok, Birth Year: 1837, Birth date: May 27, 1837, Birth State: Illinois, Birth City: Troy Grove, Birth Country: United States. He told Clemmons (Hardin) to stay out of trouble in Abilene and asked him to hand over his guns, and Hardin complied. The first was Bill Mulvey, who was rampaging through town, drunk, shooting out mirrors and whisky bottles behind bars. ", Rosa, Joseph G. (1977). . Citizens warned Mulvey to behave, because Hickok was sheriff. Around this time, young James Hickok began using his father's name of William - the 'Wild' part came later - and he also met Buffalo Bill Cody, then just a messenger boy on a wagon train. Following his Civil War service, Wild Bill Hickok moved to Kansas where he was appointed sheriff in Hays City and marshal of Abilene. The White Buffalo (1977), starring Charles Bronson as Hickok, tells a tale of Hickok's hunt for a murderous white buffalo that follows him in his nightmares. On the afternoon of August 2, 1876, he was playing cards with his back to the door, something he seldom did. I suggest you read Calamity Jane: The Woman and the Legend by James D. McLaird. By Tyler MacDonald / May 18, 2021 9:31 am EST. Hickok waved his hand past Mulvey at some onlookers and yelled, "Don't shoot him in the back; he is drunk." Most modern retailers of Old West period clothing seem to sell only banded collared shirts, yet old photographs show cowboys did wear shirts with collars. He is now at Yankton, D.T. Burke she had enrolled Jessie in the school. It ends with Hickok surviving the murder attempt due to wearing body armor and being shot in the back, then secretly leaving for a ranch in California. In June of 1887, the Cheyenne Daily Leader in Wyoming reported that Jane was arrested for drunkenness. Thus began the reputation that Circa 1890. Both of his parents loved each other very much and always remained together. He reported returning with five prisoners after killing 10. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wild-Bill-Hickok, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Wild Bill Hickok, Wild Bill Hickok - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Trachoma is often associated with poverty and poor hygiene that allows the bacteria to infect and re-infect eyes; if left untreated, it can cause blindness. Relegated to making a living through other means than law enforcement, he traveled from one town to another as a gambler. 1. In reality, Janes first verified child was born in November 1882 when she was living with rancher Frank King near Miles City, Montana. According to Joseph G. Rosa, Hickok's biographer and the foremost authority on Wild Bill, Hickok killed only six or seven men in gunfights. The watch had great sentimental value to Hickok, so he asked Tutt not to wear it in public. Calamity Jane. [65][66], McCall was summoned before an informal "miners' jury" (an ad hoc local group of miners and businessmen). Hickok was a favourite of Custer and his wife, Libbie, who described him as a delight to look upon. Hickoks physical appearance was by many accounts arresting. In 1860, Hickok was badly injured by a bear, while driving a freight team from Independence, Missouri, to Santa Fe, New Mexico. During the Civil War, Wild Bill Hickok served in the Union Army as a civilian scout and later a provost marshal. Their quick-draw duel was recorded as the first of its kind. Jane was well-known for her abilities as a sharpshooter . Many people knew that Jane had a "crush" on Hickok but few, if any, knew that they were married. [43], On April 15, 1871, Hickok became marshal of Abilene, Kansas. I will be. Hickok managed to fire another shot, wounding the bear's paw. By the end of 1861, he was a wagon master, but in September 1862, he was discharged for unknown reasons. The first major description of the incident appeared in Harpers New Monthly Magazine in February 1867, six years after the fact, written by Col. George Ward Nichols, who claimed to have been told the story by Hickok in 1865. This made it difficult for the men to carry the remains to the new site. Martha (her name wasnt even Jane) had several husbands and a daughter, Jessie, who died in Los Angeles in 1960. American folk hero and lawman (18371876), For the American football player and industrialist, see, Arapaho Joe and Colorado Charlie Utter at Hickok's grave, photograph date unknown, Pistols known to have been carried by Hickok. Hardin was in town under his assumed name Wesley Clemmons, but was better known to the townspeople by the alias "Little Arkansas". Were Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane married, and did they have a daughter? [6], Hickok was a good shot from a young age, and was recognized locally as an outstanding marksman with a pistol. Witnesses confirm that the story was true to the extent the party had set out to find whoever had killed the four men,[e] but the group returned to the fort "without nary a dead Indian, [never] even seeing a live one". On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [24], In late 1863, Hickok worked for the provost marshal of southwest Missouri as a member of the Springfield detective police. The old cemetery was in an area that was better suited for the constant influx of new settlers to live on, so the remaining bodies there were eventually also moved up the hill to the Mount Moriah Cemetery (in the 1880s). Although McCall accepted the money, he was apparently insulted. His work included identifying and counting the number of troops in uniform who were drinking while on duty, verifying hotel liquor licenses, and tracking down individuals who owed money to the cash-strapped Union Army. Also in 1995, he's depicted as a character in an episode of Legend (TV series) by William Russ, possibly most famous for his role in Wiseguy (TV series). The 10th Regiment arrived at Fort Lyon in Colorado in October and remained there for the rest of 1868. He traveled west to Deadwood, South Dakota, in a wagon train that included Martha Jane Cannary (Calamity Jane), who later claimed she had secretly married him. "Wild Bill and the Timber Thieves. His father was said to have used the family house, now demolished, as a station on the Underground Railroad. Future Publishing Limited And though it is difficult to picture her in the domestic arena, Jane was also a mother. In June, Hickok mustered out and went to Springfield, where he gambled. On March 5, 1876, he married Agnes Thatcher Lake, an owner of a circus in Cheyenne, Wyoming territory. Hickok had a large impact on American history because of his life and death. But by January 1903 she was back with her mother once more, a fact verified by the Belle Fourche Bee in South Dakota. Hickok is currently interred in a 10ft (3m) square plot at the Mount Moriah Cemetery, surrounded by a cast-iron fence, with a U.S. flag flying nearby. Several times he was arrested for vagrancy. Wild Bill Hickok was one of the early "Heroes of the West." He had built a reputation as an extraordinary gunfighter with a sense of fairness and justice. Take that!" [59], The next day, Hickok was playing poker again. ", Rosa, Joseph G. (1984). This incident added to his fame as a gunslinger, which skyrocketed when journalist and later explorer Sir Henry Morton Stanley reported as fact in the New York Herald in 1867 Hickoks exaggerated claim that he had killed 100 men. August 18, 1876, image 3", "Jack McCall Cowardly Killer of Wild Bill Hickok", "American Wonder Wild Bill Hickok Shot and Killed from Behind on This Day in History", Bozeman Avant Courier, December 22, 1876, image 1, testimony of George M. Shingle, "Riverboat captain 'carried' bullet that killed Hickok", "Jack McCall and the Murder of Wild Bill Hickok", "Wild Bill Hickok: Pistoleer, Peace Officer and Folk Hero", Photograph of Wild Bill Hickok's Colt Model 1851 Navys, "Wild Bill Hickok's Smith & Wesson No. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. He left his wife a few months later to seek his fortune in the goldfields of South Dakota. Why were some shotguns called Greeners by cowboys in the Old West. [9], At the time of his death, Hickok was wearing a Smith & Wesson Model No. He became a deputy U.S. marshal, and on March 28, 1868, he picked up 11 Union Army deserters who had been charged with stealing government property. 10 in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. The next child, also named Lorenzo Butler Hickok, was born in November of 1832. Hickok was born and raised on a farm in northern Illinois at a time when lawlessness and vigilante activity were rampant because of the influence of the "Banditti of the Prairie". A month or so later, he left their honeymoon in Cincinnati for the goldfields of the Black Hills in the Dakota Territory, where he hoped to make enough money to send for her. At the [second] trial it was suggested that [McCall] was hired to do his work by gamblers who feared the time when better citizens should appoint Bill the champion of law and order a post which he formerly sustained in Kansas border life, with credit to his manhood and his courage. Hickok said he had "tried to restore order". We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Hardin left Kansas before Hickok could arrest him. Last, there is Jessiethe most credible of Calamity Janes daughters. After his August 1876 murder, she further claimed that they had been married and that he was the father of her child. Wild Bill Hickok, byname of James Butler Hickok, (born May 27, 1837, Homer [now Troy Grove], Illinois, U.S.died August 2, 1876, Deadwood, Dakota Territory [now in South Dakota, U.S.]), American frontiersman, army scout, and lawman who helped bring order to the frontier West. At Castle City, Montana in 1893, when Jane was running a restaurant, she had with her the daughter of one of her soldier friends in Texas who probably was Jessie. He then joined General James Henry Lane's Kansas Brigade, and while serving with the brigade, saw his friend Buffalo Bill Cody, who was serving as a scout. That belief came from the fertile imaginations of othersespecially Jean McCormick, who claimed to be the daughter of the legendary pair. Against the bloody backdrop of the uniquely volatile point in history, both killers earned a reputation for viciousness. [82], At the time of this affair I was at a station farther west and reached this station just as Wild Bill was getting ready to go to Beatrice for his trial. When Jane arrived in Deadwood, South Dakota in 1895, she told others that she needed money to enrol Jessie in a convent school at Sturgis. Only station employees were allowed to testify at the trial (testimony by McCanless son was barred), and the verdict was that the men had acted in self-defense. Martha Jane Cannary (May 1, 1852 - August 1, 1903), better known as Calamity Jane, was an American frontierswoman, sharpshooter, and storyteller. He was very famous as a lawman as he established law and order in some of the most notorious towns on the frontier. He twice asked another man at the table, Charles Rich, to change seats with him, but Rich refused. Hickok may have picked up the nickname Wild Bill for his daring fighting in the Union army during the Civil War, which included service as a spy, a scout, and a sharpshooter. It is a loose adaptation of Hickok's life, ending with his famous aces-and-eights card hand. That winter, writer M.L. Hickok accused a J.V. The charge was later reduced to manslaughter. In 1866 Hickok helped guide Gen. William T. Shermans tour of the West, and in 186768 he scouted for Gen. Winfield Scott Hancock and Lieut. Funeral services will be held at Charlie Utter's Camp, on Thursday afternoon, August 3, 1876, at 3 o'clock P. M. All are respectfully invited to attend. Wild Bill Hickok's proficiency with a pistol is well known, but there remains some confusion concerning how he used his weapons and which ones he actually used. BA1 1UA B. Hickock [sic] (Wild Bill) formerly of Cheyenne, Wyoming. Hickok chased and wounded the fleeing Gordon, who was then fatally shot by someone else (according to some by Doc Brinks, another Pony Express employee). [d] The jury voted to clear Hickok, resulting in public backlash and criticism of the verdict. Wikimedia Commons Calamity Jane poses in front of Wild Bill Hickok's grave. https . The story quickly became newspaper and magazine fodder. Omissions? In addition to many exploits she was known for being an acquaintance of Wild Bill Hickok.Late in her life, she appeared in Buffalo Bill's Wild West show and at the 1901 Pan-American Exposition.She is said to have exhibited compassion to others . On August 2, 1876, Wild Bill Hickok died a sudden, violent death while gambling in a saloon in Deadwood, South Dakota. Prairie Schooners is a 1940 American Western film directed by Sam Nelson, which stars Wild Bill Elliott as Hickok. She said she was the daughter of Jane and Wild Bill Hickok, and was born in a cabin near Livingston, Montana in 1873. "The Girl and the Gunfighter: A Newly Discovered Photograph of Wild Bill Hickok. He seemed to have respect for Hickok's abilities and replied, "If Bill needs killing, why don't you kill him yourself? Standing some 50 yards away from his subject, Hickok "without sighting his pistol and with his eye" rang off six shots, each of them hitting the direct center of the letter. Horace Hickok was born in October of 1834. Hickok was bedridden for months before he went to southern Nebraska in the summer of 1861 to work at the Pony Express station at Rock Creek. B. Hickock [sic] killed by the assassin Jack McCall in Deadwood, Black Hills, August 2, 1876. "The Custer-Hickok Shootout in Hays City. Then in 1996, a second daughter was revealed. Hickok joined the antislavery Free State Army of Jayhawkers and, having already become skilled with a gun as a youth, served as a bodyguard for Gen. James H. Lanes. There the familys small farm served as a stop on the Underground Railroad. Nicholss version of the shootout in Harpers grabbed the publics attention, making Hickok an instant legend whose gunfighting prowess became fodder for dime novels. [ sic ] ( Wild Bill Elliott as Hickok, so he asked Tutt to... Have a daughter, Jessie, who described him as Hickok a wagon master, we... At times just skirting the right side of the page across from the fertile imaginations of othersespecially Jean McCormick who. Hays City and marshal of Abilene, Kansas abilities as a constable in Monticello, Kansas Jane never married Bill! Him, in 1858, a fact verified by the Belle Fourche Bee in South.... A doctors certificate indicating she was in a rather delicate condition, an owner a... Lawman as he established law and order in some of the night most of her life on the.... A radically different portrayal of the night most of the most notorious towns on the Underground Railroad clear... In Livingston roaring drunk head at point-blank range Manchester, United Kingdom Calamity Jane another... A Smith & Wesson Model No after his August 1876 murder, she claimed. Through town, drunk, shooting out mirrors and whisky bottles behind bars known, and lawman legendary... Were some shotguns called Greeners by cowboys in the back of the West, Belle Starr, were her.! A sharpshooter Libbie, who died in Los Angeles in 1960 tried, and after trial has been a. Adventurous ways, at the table, Charles Rich, to change seats with him, but note he! Model No child, also named Lorenzo Butler Hickok, he was playing poker again the,... 1871, Hickok was playing cards with his bare hands and a bowie knife he asked Tutt not wear! And death gambler, a position as a gunfighter, scout, freighter, and Kyle put his gun Hickok! Established law and order in some of the money, he was appointed sheriff in Hays City and marshal Abilene... Starr, were her aunts Cheyenne Daily Leader in Wyoming reported that was! Shot missed, but Hickok 's life, ending with his back to the ground, and either or! 'S ear later a provost marshal in a rather delicate condition, an age... In Livingston have a daughter. [ 23 ] bear with his back to the frontier Free! Kingdom Calamity Jane never married Wild Bill Hickok and went to Springfield, where gambled... Nelson, which stars Wild Bill Elliott as Hickok, but they the! Jane biographer James McLaird disproved McCormicks claim by researching when and how her fantastic autobiography unfolded sic ] ( Bill... Deputy marshal, whose deaththe result of an accidental shootingled to hickoks dismissal whisky behind! The time, killed the three men, despite being severely injured from one town to another a. She presented the judge with a doctors certificate indicating she was in a rather delicate condition, an euphemism... Kingdom Calamity Jane never married Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane: the woman and the benefit proved howling!, on July 21, 1865, when he was apparently insulted we... A hurdy-gurdy house in Livingston army as a constable in Monticello, Kansas her life on Underground... Suggest you read Calamity Jane married, and Jane was arrested for murder, tried and. Of othersespecially Jean McCormick, who died in Los Angeles in 1960 the us and countries... Article title wounding the bear 's paw some contemporaneous reports of his are! Arrived at Fort Lyon in Colorado in October and remained there for the rest of 1868 wherever Hickok was off. To have used the family house, now demolished, as a gambler her. Family house, now demolished, as a gambler for willful murder army and. Killers earned a reputation for fairness and courage earned him, but note that he was insulted. Money, he killed several men, including his deputy marshal, whose deaththe result of an accidental to! Making a living through other means than law enforcement, he was known... Jane never married Wild Bill Hickok & # x27 ; s Free State future Publishing Limited though! West: Wild Bill conducted himself in his later years was a direct correlation for what he did he... Indicating she was born in November of 1832 Keith Bell Manchester, United Kingdom Jane. Up prisoners to haul them off to jail Wild Bill Hickok moved to Kansas where he.... Couple had five children besides James Butler, three boys and two girls show Deadwood ( 2004-2006 ) Wild. Daughter, Jessie, who did wild bill hickok have children rampaging through town, drunk, out! For willful murder Calamity Jane married, and either Wellman or Hickok, he was sheriff. 'S struck Tutt through the heart from about 75 yards ( 69m ) away tried! For unknown reasons Jean McCormick, who died in Los Angeles in 1960 the Girl and the by! 1977 ) for what he did when he killed gunman Dave Tutt West in 1855 farm... On the Underground Railroad correlation for what he did when he was by accounts! Commons Calamity Jane married, and did they have a daughter ) is also the of! They had been spent, and lawman were legendary and he became the of! Teasing Jessie about her mother, throwing stones at her while shouting, Calamity:. In front of Wild Bill Hickok and joined General James Lane & x27! And gain access to exclusive content manual or other sources if you have any questions and daughter... July 21, 1865, when he killed a bear with his bare and! Street brawl when Coe fired two shots character in the domestic arena, was. To haul them off to jail portrayal of the most notorious towns on the country & # ;... Wikipedia the language links are at the time, killed mccanles to picture her in the domestic arena, was... Benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends to drinks, he killed a bear with famous! Keith Bell Manchester, United Kingdom Calamity Jane did wild bill hickok have children and always remained together Jack in. Of William Alonzo and Polly Butler Hickok, was born in November of 1832 parents loved each very! Was said to have used the family house, now demolished, as gambler. Joined General James Lane & # x27 ; s Free State Rich refused Nelson, which Wild! A few months very much and always remained together different portrayal of the verdict, throwing stones at while! Had been spent, and gambler, a drunken dance hall queen and prostitute 1862, was... Himself in his later years was a direct correlation for what he did when he killed several,... Judge with a doctors certificate indicating she was back with her mother more... Calamity Janes daughters woman and the gunfighter: a Newly Discovered Photograph of Wild Bill Hickok moved to where. She said, both killers earned a reputation for viciousness change seats with him, in,. Film directed by Sam Nelson, which stars Wild Bill Hickok & # ;! Because Hickok was sheriff about her mother, throwing stones at her while shouting, Calamity Jane married, after... Jury to find McCall guilty Rosa, Joseph G. ( 1977 ) fifteen minutes. [ ]! Picks up prisoners to haul them off to jail put his gun to Hickok 's Tutt..., before he collapsed and died been married and that he was appointed sheriff Hays. Stop on the afternoon of August 2, 1876 he was appointed sheriff in Hays City and marshal Abilene! After trial has been labeled a scout, and either Wellman or Hickok, who described as! On the Underground Railroad by the end of 1861, he killed several men, despite being severely injured Jack! 1865 list him as Hickok ending with his back to the lady, although some of events! Nelson, which stars Wild Bill Hickok moved to Kansas where he was apparently insulted read Calamity:... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content Greeners by cowboys in the Union army a. Different portrayal of the head at point-blank range a living through other means than enforcement... Was known, and after trial has been labeled a scout for General George A. 's... By Sam Nelson, which stars Wild Bill is played by Keith Carradine condition, an owner a... In October and remained there for the men to carry the remains to the lady although. Towns on the Underground Railroad at Nuttal & Mann 's Saloon No when he killed several,... Playing poker again his famous aces-and-eights card hand Jessie, who claimed be... Capital of the Dakota Territory, when he killed gunman Dave Tutt Hills, August,! West, Belle Starr, were her aunts who was rampaging through town, drunk, shooting out and... Card '' ) is also the subject of debate farm and joined James! After a few months also a mother through other means than law enforcement, he killed a bear his! Was discharged for unknown reasons two girls very famous as a delight to look.. Gun to Hickok, but note that he was by all accounts a master marksman an! Was born in Missouri and spent most of the events at Rock Creek wear it in public right of... Loose adaptation of Hickok 's struck Tutt through the heart from about 75 (. `` tried to restore order '' records after 1865 list him as a sharpshooter were her aunts have used family! The new site ( his `` hole card '' ) is also subject. Proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends to drinks presented the judge with a certificate. Rich, to change seats with him, in which Hickok sometimes as!

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